Field Guide · Week of 17 August 2026

gpt-oss 20B

OpenAI · United States · OpenAI

OpenAI’s first open weights since GPT-2. Built to run in 16 GB. Apache license. Very widely downloaded.

Where it runs
Runs on your computer
Memory
16 GB (native 4-bit)
Size
21B MoE · 3.6B active
License
Apache 2.0

Why it is on this week’s list

The name people already trust, in a size a laptop can hold. We still pick Gemma when the writing has to stay calm.

Use it when

You want an OpenAI-shaped voice on your own disk.

Skip it when

Regulated work where you prefer a non-OpenAI lineage.

Published scores

Scores as of 17 August 2026. A blank test is not a zero. We just will not invent it.

GPQA Diamond
71.5*

OpenAI gpt-oss card (high) · 2025-08-05

No tools, high reasoning.

SWE-Bench Verified
60.7*

OpenAI gpt-oss card (high) · 2025-08-05

LiveCodeBench

No public number we will stand behind.

MMLU / MMLU-Pro
85.3*

OpenAI gpt-oss card (high) · 2025-08-05

AIME

No public number we will stand behind.

Humanity’s Last Exam
10.9*

OpenAI gpt-oss card · 2025-08-05

No tools.

What these numbers actually mean